Isifinyezo sezinto zokuhlola kanye nezindinganiso zamathoyizi aluhlaza

Amathoyizi agqitshiwe, aziwa nangokuthi amathoyizi kanokusho, ayasikwa, athungwe, ahlotshiswe, agcwaliswe futhi apakishwe ngokotini ohlukahlukene we-PP, i-plush, i-plush emfushane nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa. Ngenxa yokuthi amathoyizi agxishiwe afana nempilo futhi amahle, athambile, awesabi i-extrusion, kulula ukuwahlanza, ahlobisa kakhulu futhi aphephile, athandwa yibo bonke. Ngoba amathoyizi agxishiwe asetshenziswa kakhulu ezinganeni, hhayi iChina kuphela, kodwa futhi amazwe emhlabeni jikelele anemithetho eqinile yamathoyizi agxishiwe.

Ibanga lokutholwa:

Ububanzi bokuhlola bamathoyizi agxishiwe ngokuvamile buhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwamathoyizi kanokusho, amathoyizi ahlotshisiwe, amathoyizi athambile, amathoyizi endwangu, amathoyizi ahlotshiswe ngevelvethi, amathoyizi afakwe ukotini we-polyester, namathoyizi agxishiwe.

Izinga lokuhlola:

Izindinganiso zaseChina zokuhlola amathoyizi agxishiwe ikakhulukazi zifaka i-GB/T 30400-2013 Izidingo Zokuphepha Nezempilo Zokugcwalisa Amathoyizi, Izidingo Zokuphepha ze-GB/T 23154-2008 kanye Nezindlela Zokuhlola Zokugcwalisa Nokuthekelisa Amathoyizi Angaphandle. Izinga laseYurophu lamazinga okuhlola angaphandle kwamathoyizi agxishiwe lingabhekisa ezinhlinzekweni ezifanele kuzinga le-EN71. Amazinga aseMelika angabhekisa ezinhlinzekweni ku-ASTM-F963.

Izinto zokuhlola:

Izinto zokuhlola ezidingwa yi-GB/T 30400-2013 ikakhulukazi zifaka ukuhlolwa kokungcola okuyingozi nokungcola, ukuhlolwa kokuqukethwe kokungcola, ukuhlolwa kwe-electrostatic, ukuhlola ukuvutha, ukunqunywa kwephunga, ukuhlola inani le-bacterial count, ukuhlolwa kweqembu le-coliform. Izinto zokuhlola zamathoyizi agxishiwe athunyelwa kwamanye amazwe zihlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yezinzwa, ukuhlolwa konqenqema olubukhali, ukuhlolwa kwethiphu elibukhali, ukuhlolwa kokuqina komthungo, ukuhlolwa kokufinyeleleka kwengxenye, ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezivuvukalayo, ukuhlolwa kwengxenye encane, nokuhlolwa kokuvuza kwamathoyizi agcwele uketshezi.

Amazinga okuhlola amathoyizi kanokusho emhlabeni:

I-China - i-GB 6675 ejwayelekile kazwelonke;

I-Europe - indinganiso yomkhiqizo wethoyizi i-EN71, indinganiso yomkhiqizo wethoyizi kagesi EN62115, EMC kanye nemithethonqubo ye-REACH;

I-United States - i-CPSC, i-ASTM F963, i-FDA;

I-Canada - Imithethonqubo Yemikhiqizo Yempahla Eyingozi YaseCanada (Amathoyizi);

I-UK - I-British Safety Standards Association BS EN71;

I-Germany - Inhlangano Yamazinga Okuphepha YaseJalimane i-DIN EN71, Umthetho Wokudla Nezimpahla ZaseJalimane i-LFGB;

I-France - I-French Safety Standards Association NF EN71;

I-Australia - Inhlangano Yamazinga Okuphepha ase-Australia AS/NZA ISO 8124;

Japan – Japan Toy Safety Standard ST2002;

I-Global - ithoyizi ejwayelekile ye-ISO 8124.