Namuhla, ake sifunde amanye ama-encyclopedia ngamathoyizi we-plush.
Ithoyizi le-plush unodoli, okuwukuthungwa kwezindwangu okuvela endwangu yangaphandle futhi kufakwe izinto eziguqukayo. Amathoyizi we-Plush aqhamuka enkampanini yaseSteiff yaseJalimane ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, futhi wathandwa ngokwakhiwa kweTeddy Beler e-United States ngo-1903. Ngawo-1990s, uTy Warner wadala izingane zikaBeanie, uchungechunge lwezilwane ezigxishwe ngezinhlayiya zepulasitiki, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi njengezinqola.
Amathoyizi afakwe amathoyizi enziwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, kepha iningi lazo liyafana nezilwane zangempela (kwesinye isikhathi ezilingana noma izici ezidumile), izidalwa ezidumile, izinhlamvu zekhathuni noma izinto ezingaphili. Zingakhiqizwa kwezentengiselwano noma ngaphansi kwezinto ezahlukahlukene zezinto zokwakha, okuvame kakhulu ukuba yizindwangu zezindwangu, ngokwesibonelo, izinto zangaphandle zesendlalelo ziyi-plush futhi impahla yokugcwalisa i-fiber yokwenziwa. Lawa mathoyizi ajwayele ukwakhelwa izingane, kepha amathoyizi we-plush athandwa kuyo yonke iminyaka futhi asebenzise, futhi abonakaliswa yindlela ethandwayo emasikweni athandwayo, kwesinye isikhathi athinta inani labaqoqi namathoyizi.
Amathoyizi afakiwe enziwe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene zezinto zokwakha. Okokuqala kwenziwa kwabazwayo, i-velvet noma i-mohair, futhi yagcwala utshani, ihhashi noma sawdust. Ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, abakhiqizi baqala ukubeka izinto zokwenziwa ezengeziwe zibe ekukhiqizweni, kwathi ngo-1954 kwaveza amabhere we-xxx teddy enziwe kalula ngezinto ezihlanzekile. Amathoyizi e-Plush anamuhla ajwayele ukwenziwa ngendwangu yangaphandle (njengendwangu etholakalayo), indwangu ye-pile (njenge-plush noma indwangu ye-terry) noma kwesinye isikhathi amasokisi. Izinto ezijwayelekile zokugcwalisa zifaka i-fiber yokwenziwa, i-batt yekotoni, ukotini, utshani, i-wood fiber, izinhlayiya zepulasitiki nobhontshisi. Amanye amathoyizi anamuhla asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuhambisa nokuxhumana nabasebenzisi.
Amathoyizi afakiwe nawo angenziwa ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezindwangu noma izintambo. Isibonelo, onodoli abanezandla bangohlobo lwamathoyizi we-Plush olwenziwe ngamatshe noma ahlanganisiwe, evame ukwenziwa ngekhanda elikhulu nemilenze emincane ukubheka i-kawaii ("enhle").
Amathoyizi we-Plush angenye yamathoyizi athandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kufaka phakathi imidlalo yokugada, izinto ezintofontofo, ukuboniswa noma ukuqoqwa, kanye nezipho zezingane kanye nabantu abadala, njengokuthweswa iziqu, ukhisimusi noma usuku lokuzalwa. Ngo-2018, imakethe yomhlaba wonke yamathoyizi e-plush alinganiselwa ku-US $ 7.98 billion, kanye nokukhula kwabathengi okuqondiwe kulindeleke ukuthi kushayele ukukhula kokuthengisa.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: I-Sep-01-2022