Umhlahlandlela we-Core:
1. Ngabe umshini wodoli wenza kanjani ukuthi abantu bafune ukuyeka isinyathelo ngesinyathelo?
2. Iziphi izigaba ezintathu zomshini wedoli eChina?
3. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi "ulale phansi bese uthola imali" ngokwenza umshini we-doll?
Ukuthenga ithoyizi le-plush le-Plush elilinganiselayo elibiza ama-50-60 yuan nge-300 yuan engaba yinkinga yobuchopho kubantu abaningi.
Kepha uma uchitha u-yuan angama-300 udlala emshinini wedadele ntambama futhi ubambe unodoli kuphela, abantu bazothi awunakhono noma unenhlanhla kuphela.
Umshini weDoll ngu-"opium" ongokomoya wabantu besimanje. Kusuka kwabadala kuya kwabancane, bambalwa abantu abangamelana nokulangazelela ukuthwebula uDoll ngempumelelo. Njengebhizinisi abantu abaningi ababheka njenge- "dolobha elilodwa nenzuzo eyizinkulungwane eziyishumi", umshini wodoli uvuka kanjani futhi ukhula eChina? Ingabe Ukwenza Umshini Kade "Kwenze Imali Ilele Phansi"?
Ukuzalwa komshini wodoli izinsuku zibuyele e-United States ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. "Umcuculi" wokungcebeleka "osuselwa ku-Steam Excator waqala ukuvela, okuvumela izingane ukuthi zithole uswidi ngohlobo lwe-shovel olusebenzayo noma amadivaysi e-claw wohlobo ngokuzimela.
Kancane kancane, ukumba umgodi kaswidi kwavela emishinini yokubamba ngemiklomelo, futhi ababambiqhaza begeyimu baqala ukwandisa kusukela ezinganeni zaya kubantu abadala. Abakwa-Drabs baphinde bakhuphuke basuka ku-Pipi ekuqaleni kwezidingo ezincane zansuku zonke kanye nezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme.
Ngokusebenzisa izimpahla ezinenani eliphakeme emishini yokubamba yemiklomelo, izakhiwo zazo zokuqagela ziba namandla futhi ziqine. Kamuva, abathengisi baqala ukwethula imishini yokubamba imiklomelo kumakhasino futhi babeke izinhlamvu zemali kanye nama-chip kuzo. Lo mkhuba washeshe wathandwa kuze kube ngu-1951, lapho amacebo anjalo avinjelwe ngumthetho futhi anyamalala emakethe.
Ngawo-1960s naku-1970s, ngenxa yeShrinkage yemakethe ye-arcade, abakhiqizi bomdlalo weJapan baqala ukubheka indlela yenguquko futhi bagxile emshinini womklomelo. Cishe ngo-1980, ngo-Eva womnotho we-foam waseJapan, inani elikhulu lamathoyizi e-plush angenakwenzeka. Abantu baqala ukubeka la mathoyizi acwebezelayo emishini yokubamba ngemiklomelo, futhi unodoli waqala ukubuyisela ukudla okulula njengokukhanya okuvame kakhulu.
Ngo-1985, uSega, umenzi wegeyimu waseJapan, wathuthukisa inkinobho esebenza ama-claws amabili. Lo mshini, obizwa nge- "UFO Catcher", wawulula ukusebenza, eshibhile futhi ebambe iso. Lapho sethulwe, yadunyiswa kakhulu. Kusukela lapho, umshini wodoli usabalale kulo lonke elase-Asia eJapan.
Ukuma kokuqala konodoli ukungena eChina kwakunguTaiwan. Ngeminyaka yama-1990s, abanye abakhiqizi baseTaiwan abaye bakwazi ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza onodoli abavela eJapan, ehehwa yinqubomgomo yokuguqulwa nokuvula, ukusetha amafektri ePanyu, eGuangdong. Iqhutshwa ngumkhakha wokukhiqiza, onodoli bangene emakethe yasemkhathini.
Ngokusho kwemininingwane yezibalo ye-IDG, ngasekupheleni kuka-2017, isamba esingu-1.5 kuya kwayi-2 esiyizigidi ezingama-100 emadolobheni amakhulu ayisigidi esingu-661 ezweni lonke, futhi usayizi wemakethe waminyaka yonke wedlula imali engama-60 billion ngokusekelwe kwimali engu-30000 Yuan ngomshini ngamunye .
Izinyathelo Ezintathu, Umlando Wokukhula KwaseChina Womshini Wezingane
Kuze kube manje, ukuthuthukiswa komshini wodoli eChina kudlule esikhathini esiningi.
Esikhathini esingu-1.0, okungukuthi, ngaphambi kwawo-2015, ama-Doll, ikakhulukazi avele edolobheni lomdlalo wevidiyo nezinye izindawo zokuzijabulisa eziphelele, ikakhulukazi ebamba amathoyizi we-plush ngendlela yemali esebenza ngokhuni.
Ngalesi sikhathi, umshini wodoli wawusemomeni eyodwa. Ngoba umshini wawethulwa kakhulu futhi waqoqwa eTaiwan, izindleko zazingaphezulu, futhi umshini wawuncike kakhulu ekunakekelweni okwenziwa ngesandla. Isetshenziswe ikakhulukazi njengethuluzi ukuheha abasebenzisi besifazane edolobheni lomdlalo wevidiyo, owayengowokuqala okuthandwayo.
Esikhathini sika-2.0, okungukuthi, 2015-2017, imakethe yomshini kadolle yangena esiteji sokuthuthuka okusheshayo, kufaka phakathi izindawo ezintathu:
Okokuqala, ukuphakanyiswa okuphelele kokuvinjelwa kokuthengiswa kwemidlalo yokududuza. Ukushintshwa kwenqubomgomo kulethe amathuba amasha abakhiqizi. Kusukela ngonyaka ka-2015, imboni yokukhiqiza yomshini kaDoll ePanyu isishintshile emhlanganweni ukucwaninga nasekuthuthukisweni. Abakhiqizi abaye bakwazi kahle ubuchwepheshe bagxile ekukhiqizweni, bakha iketanga lomkhakha womshini ovuthiwe womshini.
Okwesibili, ngemuva konyaka wokuqala wokukhokha iselula ngo-2014, isimo sesicelo esingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi sobuchwepheshe benkokhelo yeselula ngodoli. Esikhathini esedlule, onodoli bebenqunyelwe ezimweni ezisebenza ngohlamvu lwemali, ngezinqubo ezinzima kanye nokuthembela okusindayo ekunakekelweni okwenziwa ngesandla.
Ukuvela kwenkokhelo yeselula kwenza umshini we-doll uqede inqubo yokushintshana ngemali. Kubathengi, kulungile ukuskena ifoni ephathekayo bese uphinde uphinde ungene kwi-inthanethi, ngenkathi kunciphisa ingcindezi ye-Manual Manual Selenan.
Okwesithathu, ukuvela komsebenzi wokulawulwa kokulawulwa okukude kanye nokuphatha. Ngokusebenzisa inkokhelo yeselula, ukuphathwa kanye nokulawulwa konodoli babhekana nezidingo eziphakeme. Ukubikwa okukude kwamaphutha, yokusungula (inani lama-Doll) ukuphathwa kweminye imisebenzi kwaqala ukuya ku-inthanethi, futhi unodoli ngaqala ukuguquka kusuka enkathini yokufakelwa kuya enkathini ehlakaniphile.
Ngalesi sikhathi, ngaphansi kwesimo sezindleko eziphansi nokuhlangenwe nakho okungcono, umshini wedoli wakwazi ukushiya ipaki yokuzijabulisa ngogesi bese ufaka izigcawu eziningi ezifana nezitolo ezinkulu zezitolo ukubuyisa ukuzijabulisa okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi futhi kuhlukaniswe.
Esikhathini esingu-3.0, okungukuthi, ngemuva kuka-2017, umshini wodoli wethulwe ekuthuthukisweni okuphelele kweziteshi, ubuchwepheshe nokuqukethwe.
Ukuvuthwa komsebenzi wokulawula okukude kanye nomsebenzi wokuphatha kuholele ekuzalweni konodoli we-Online Gras. Ngo-2017, iphrojekthi ye-Online Grasdong Doll eyenziwe ngegagasi lemali. Ngokusebenza online kanye nokuposa okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, ubambe unodoli useduze kakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke ngaphandle kwemikhawulo yesikhathi kanye nemikhawulo yendawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvela kwezinhlelo ezincane kwenza ukusebenza kwe-Grab baby ku-mobile terminal kube lula kakhulu, kuletha iwindi lamathuba okukhangisa, kanye nemodeli yenzuzo yomshini wedade.
Ngokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwezindlela zokusebenzisa abantu, umshini wodoli wehlise buthaka njengempahla encane futhi ebanzi, futhi waqala ukuhlotshaniswa nomnotho opinki kanye nomnotho we-IP. Umshini wedade usuphenduke isiteshi sokuthengisa esisebenzayo esiteshini sokuthengisa. Uhlobo lomshini wodoli lwaqala ukwahlukaniswa: izitsha ezimbili, isigaxa ezintathu, umshini we-crab, umshini wesiketi, njll. Umshini wezindebe zomshini kanye nomshini wesipho osuselwa emshinini wedade futhi waqala ukukhuphuka.
Ngalesi sikhathi, imakethe yomshini wodoli nayo ibhekene nenkinga esebenzayo: amaphuzu alinganiselwe alinganiselwe, umncintiswano wephrojekthi enkulu yokuzijabulisa, ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani neBottleneck yokukhula?
IBottleneck Yokukhula yemakethe yomshini wedade ivela ezicini eziningi, okokuqala, ukuhlukaniswa kwemakethe yokuzijabulisa engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kanye nemakethe yokuzilibazisa.
Kusukela ukungena eChina iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30, uhlobo lomshini we-doll alukashintshi okuningi, kepha amaphrojekthi amasha wokuzijabulisa aqhamuke ngokungapheli. Edolobheni lomdlalo wevidiyo, ukuvela kwemidlalo yomculo kubangele ukunakwa kwabasebenzisi besifazane, ngenkathi kuhlukaniswe ukuzijabulisa kanye namaphrojekthi wokuzilibazisa aqhamukile ngemuva kolunye, futhi amabhokisi anenhlanhla, njll. Ahlala ebamba isikhathi sokuzijabulisa esingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi abasebenzisi.
Ukuqhuma kusuka ku-inthanethi akunakubukelwa phansi. Ngokuthandwa okuphezulu kwezingcingo eziphathwayo, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezengeziwe neziningi zihlala ukunakwa kwabasebenzisi, futhi abantu bachitha isikhathi esithe xaxa online.
Imidlalo yeselula, ukusakazwa bukhoma, amavidiyo amafushane, amapulatifomu olwazi, isoftware yezenhlalo ... Ngenkathi okuqukethwe okwengeziwe kuthathe izimpilo zabasebenzisi, i-Hot Online Catch Baby ngo-2017 iphendukile kubanda. Ngokusho kwemininingwane yomphakathi, izinga lokugcinwa komshini wokubamba unodoli lingu-6% ngosuku olulandelayo futhi kuphela 1% - 2% ngosuku lwesithathu. Njengokuqhathanisa, 30% - 35% yemidlalo ejwayelekile yeselula kanye nama-20% - 25% ngosuku lwesithathu.
Kubukeka sengathi umshini wodoli uhlangabezane nenkinga yokukhula. Ungabhekana Kanjani Nomncintiswano Oqinile Oqinile Oqinile Nge "Age Tonior Age" ku-30s wakhe?
Isitolo esinjalo singasinika impendulo: Isitolo se-Chain Chain Exhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, ngesilinganiso sabantu abangu-6000 esingena esitolo nsuku zonke kanye nezikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-30000 zonodoli eziqala, zinenhlanganisela yansuku zonke ngokusho kwentengo ye-40000 ngokwentengo ye-40000 ngokwentengo ye-400 -6 yuan ngesikhathi.
Isizathu salolu chungechunge lwezibalo futhi silula kakhulu, ngoba wonke onodoli abathengiswa kulesi sitolo bashisa i-IP okususelwa ehlelweni elinganiselwe futhi ngeke kuthengwe ngaphandle. Ngale ndlela egxile kwi-IP, umphumela wokuthola onodoli ubaluleke kakhulu kunokuzijabulisa kokubamba onodoli.
Lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi "amasiko nokuzijabulisa akuhlukaniswe". Kuyindlela enhle yokuvumela abalandeli be-IP ukuthi bakhokhele "umlutha wokuqoqa" nge-Entertainment Performation yokubamba onodoli lapho abathengi abathengi benaka kakhulu "ukubukeka".
Ngokufanayo, ukusebenza kwale ndlela kusikhumbuza ukuthi umshini odollena uvalelisane ngesikhathi sokukhula kwasendle futhi "ukwenza imali ilele phansi" esikhathini esedlule. Noma ngabe kufomu, okuqukethwe noma ubuchwepheshe, imboni yomshini kadolle iguquliwe.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dece-16-2022